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Hoaxes, Myths and Urban Legends
Email Phishing
Internet Fraud
Identity Theft
Privacy
Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act
Critical Thinking and Evaluation Skills
The following content is from 1999. Links may or not still work. This material is being retained for archival purposes.
Ted Burton borrowing from others, reworked and added to this useful and informative list of websites that debunk and demystify a lot of urban legends on hoaxes on the Internet. The links also include website that can help you understand a lot of terms used on the Internet, find answers to problems on the net, and more. If anything the message is an example of how something can pass through the net and grow as each person adds a bit or tinkers with it trying to help others. Our thanks to Ted!
-----Original Message----- From: Scouts-L Youth Group List [mailto:Scouts-L@LISTSERV.TCU.EDU] On Behalf Of Ted
Burton Sent: Tuesday, January 05, 1999 6:53 PM To:
SCOUTS-L@LISTSERV.TCU.EDU Subject: Urban Legends, Virus Alerts,
etc.
Folks, from time to time you get one of those
messages urging you to "tell all your friends immediately before
the [insert name here] virus erases their hard drive, sterilizes their
children, and defrosts their freezer". From time to time you
get a message saying that Little Orphan Annie is going to have a great
blessing bestowed on her if only you would e-mail ten thousand friends
with a request. Almost always, these messages are a fraud, designed to
snarl up the Internet with a huge volume of messages.
Here is a rather full list of Internet resources to help you sort truth
from hoax, which I urge you to look over every time you get one of those
messages -- BEFORE you tell everyone immediately.
------
"E-mail Virus alerts & other chain
letters:"
http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/CIACHoaxes.html http://www.mit.edu/people/dryfoo/Info/shergold.html
http://www.datafellows.com/news/hoax.htm http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/hoax.html http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/vinfodb.html http://kumite.com/myths/ http://www.av.ibm.com/BreakingNews/HypeAlert/ http://www.av.ibm.com/BreakingNews/VirusAlert/
http://www.mcafee.com/support/hoax.asp http://www.mcafee.com/support/techdocs/vinfo/default.asp
http://www.drsolomons.com/vircen/hoax.html http://www.urbanlegends.com http://urbanlegends.miningco.com/ http://www.geocities.com/Athens/1401/urbanlegends.html
http://www.xnet.com/~warinner/ http://www.snopes.com http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/CIACChainLetters.html
Specifically for the "Win a Holiday" Hoax: http://www.stiller.com/holiday.htm http://www.av.ibm.com/BreakingNews/HypeAlert/Holiday/
http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/data/win.a.holiday.html
AOL has an entire section on this hoax and others similar to it. Go to
Keyword: "virus." Your own Internet service providers may have
info, as well.
If you are concerned about alerts of any kind
from Microsoft, check their website or sign up for their free
newsletter, and be the first to know: http://www.microsoft.com/
"E-mail
Virus" and Other Kinds of Hoaxes: http://www.quality.org/html/important.html
A
light-hearted treatment of hoaxes: http://www.mirabilis.com/virus.html
Some good
material on evaluating sources:
* Evaluating Internet Research
Sources at http://www.sccu.edu/faculty/R_Harris/evalu8it.htm
* Evaluation of Information Sources at http://www.vuw.ac.nz/~agsmith/evaln/evaln.htm
* Bibliography on Evaluating Internet Resources
at http://refserver.lib.vt.edu/libinst/critTHINK.HTM
It *is* possible to design responsible alerts for people to circulate on
the Internet. Here is a how-to that draws positive conclusions from long
experience with badly designed alerts:
* Designing Effective
Action Alerts for the Internet at http://weber.ucsd.edu/~pagre/alerts.html
Please check with reliable hoax-busters before forwarding material such
as a "virus" e-mail message, to *anyone,* please. Now that you
know, you needn't ever again fall victim or victimize others in
spreading groundless fears or "urban legends." It's *so easy
to check.* Spread the good word.
Netiquette & E-mail usage
for beginners: http://www.webfoot.com/advice/email.top.html
Netiquette Guidelines for & beyond beginners (RFC 1855; FYI 28)
<ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc1855.txt <ftp://venera.isi.edu/in-notes/fyi/fyi28.txt
This document provides a minimum set of guidelines for
Network Etiquette
(Netiquette) which organizations may take and
adapt for their own
use. As such, it is deliberately written in
a bulleted format to
make adaptation easier and to make
any particular item easy
(or easier) to find. It also
functions as a minimum
set of guidelines for individuals, both users
and
administrators. This memo is the product of the
Responsible Use of the
Network (RUN*1) Working Group of the
Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF*2).
Ethics and the Internet (RFC 1087)
<ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc1087.txt
This memo is a statement of policy by the
Internet Architectures
Board (IAB*3) at the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF*2)
concerning the proper use of the resources
of the
Internet.
Guidelines for Conduct on and Use of Internet
<http://www.isoc.org/proceedings/conduct/cerf-Aug-draft.html
Draft document written and maintained by Vint
Cerf, President of
Internet Society (ISOC*4).
The Net: User guidelines and
Netiquette <http://www.fau.edu/netiquette/net/index.html
The guidelines by Ms Arlene H. Rinardy of Florida
Atlantic University
(FAU*5).
Netiquette <http://www.albion.com/netiquette/book/index.html
The WWW version of the book "Netiquette" by Virginia
Shea, published by
Albion Books*6.
Copyright: http://www.nolo.com/nn197.html http://fairuse.stanford.edu/
Flaming: http://www.windweaver.com/email.htm
SPAM: http://com.primenet.com/spamking/ http://www.cauce.org/
Privacy
on-line: http://165.123.33.33/yr1997/dec/prof_971208.html
http://www.nasw.org/privacy.htm
Why 30 hyphens
or a line of asterisks is a no-no in list messages (they are part of the
digest format and having them in messages, messes things
up): http://www.alternic.net/rfcs/1100/rfc1153.txt.html
Thank you for listening. Ted Burton, Inland Northwest 611, Es Kaielgu
311 Alappiechsu Wiechcheu I
<<<=-=<I=-=<<< I Talks-Fast Wolf
been there, done that: CC, DC, CA, CM, SA, SM, MC, CR, NJ
SA ------ SA T162
& "a good ol' Fox too"
-------
at home in North Central Idaho, used to be Alaska e- mailto:scouter@valint.net Ne molesti te deprimant ...
resist the Redmondian Borg! Semper Mac!
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